Madagascaris one of eight 'hottest' biodiversity hotspots based on richness and endemism of plants (c. 12,000 spp. of vascular plants, >90 per cent endemic, Schatz, 2000) and vertebrates (>700 spp. with c. 50 per cent endemism in birds and >98 per cent in amphibians, reptiles and mammals, Langrand & Wilme, 1997), and on habitat loss
Inan assessment of 653 freshwater plant and animal species living on Madagascar and nearby islands, biologists found that 43 percent are threatened with extinction or there isn’t enoughThecritically endangered indri, pictured here in Madagascar’s Andasibe-Mantadia National Park, is one of the largest living lemurs. It’s the first mammal besides humans found to make
Hixonand his colleagues used this approach to date 83 introduced animals (dogs and livestock) and 75 endemic animals. They found that the two groups did overlap in time and space, and statistical